Paniek in Engeland. Slechts 1 op de 100 vrouwen geeft haar kind borstvoeding gedurende de eerste zes maanden. Dat zou nl. goed zijn tegen de volksvijanden van dit moment, obesitas en de daaruit resulterende diabetes. Anderen zoeken het in met leptine gepimpte moedermelkvervangers.
Niettemin, forse pleidooien dus om vrouwen zich weer veilig te laten voelen om hun kind overal in het openbaar de borst te kunnen geven.
Mooie uitspraak: It is illegal in Scotland to ask someone to stop breastfeeding in an establishment that normally serves food.
Normaal krijg je natuurlijk een bekeuring voor zelf meegebrachte etenswaar!
Ai Nick, je rakelt hier een heel Freudiaans wespennest op.
Natuurlijk is hier onderzoek naar gedaan, een search op medline op breastfeeding en obesity levert een hele zwik papers op. De link met obesity lijkt zwak te zijn.
Hier een review abstract:
Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2006 May;9(3):289-96.
Breast feeding and future health.
Schack-Nielsen L, Michaelsen KF.
Department of Human Nutrition and LMC Centre for Advanced Food Studies, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review discusses the long-term health effects of breast feeding, based on the most relevant publications from the second half of 2004 and 2005. RECENT FINDINGS: The positive effect of breast feeding on later cognitive function continues to be the most consistent and important effect. Also, breast feeding is likely to protect against some immune-related diseases later in life, such as type 1 diabetes, coeliac disease, inflammatory bowel diseases and perhaps cancer. The evidence for an effect on allergic disease continues to be inconclusive. Furthermore, breast feeding seems to be associated with a lower blood pressure and serum cholesterol, but there is no clear association with cardiovascular disease or death. Most new studies and meta-analyses show a protective effect against later obesity, but this seems to be small. A new hypothesis suggests that breast feeding programmes the insulin-like growth factor axis and results in higher growth velocity later in childhood. SUMMARY: Evidence is increasing that breast feeding, beyond its well-established beneficial effects during the breast-feeding period, also confers long-term benefits. These effects are not strong at the individual level, but are likely to be of importance at the population level. Since the majority of the studies are observational, however, it is difficult to prove causality.
In Nederland wordt er overigens meer borstgevoed dan in Engeland als bovenstaande cijfers correct zijn.